
- #CODE ON TIME REVIEWS HOW TO#
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Because each reviewer knows that somebody else is looking at the same code, they are under less pressure to find problems. There is a “social loafing” problem: complacency and a false sense of security set in as you add more reviewers. And as Geoff Crain at Atlassian explains, This is partly because of overlap and redundancy – more reviewers means more people looking for and finding the same problems (and more people coming up with false positive findings that the author has to sift through). One study showed no difference in the number of problems found by teams of 3, 4 or 5 individuals, while another showed that 2 reviewers actually did a better job than 4. In fact, in a study at Cisco, developers who double-checked their own work found half of the defects without the help of a reviewer at all!Ī second reviewer will find ½ as many new problems as the first reviewer.īeyond this point, you are wasting time and money. On average, one reviewer will find roughly half of the defects on their own.
#CODE ON TIME REVIEWS CODE#
So why not invite everyone on the team into a code review?Īnswer: because it is a tragic waste of time and money.Īs with any practice, you will quickly reach a point of diminishing returnsĪs you try to get more people to look at the same code. Some people believe that if two heads are better than one, then three heads are even better, and four heads even more better and so on… Which means they are done more often.Īnd these reviews fit much better with iterative, incremental development, providing developers with faster feedback (within a few hours or at most a couple of days, instead of weeks for formal inspections). These light weight reviews (done properly) are just as effective at finding problems in code as inspections,īut much less expensive and much easier to schedule and manage. Or use e-mail to request reviews asynchronously and to exchange information with reviewers. Take advantage of collaborative code review platforms like While it can take weeks to schedule a code review meeting, only 4% of defects are found in the meeting itself – the rest are all found by reviewers looking through code on their own.ĭevelopers don’t attend formal code review meetings. There are several recent studies which prove that setting up and holding formal code review meetings add to development delays and costs without adding value. Lots of hassles and delays and paperwork.īut you don’t have to do code reviews this way – and you shouldn’t.
#CODE ON TIME REVIEWS FULL#
With lots of prep work required before a room full of reviewers can slowly walk through the code together around a table with the help of a moderator and a secretary.
#CODE ON TIME REVIEWS HOW TO#
Here’s how to not waste time on code reviews.Īs expensive formal code inspection meetings, Understand the main factors influencing code review completion time.Less than half of development teams do code reviewsĪnd the other half are probably not getting as much out of code reviews as they should. Models to (i) effectively estimate the code review completion time, and (ii) In particular, we propose a framework based on regression We formulate the prediction of the code review completion time as a Predict the code review completion time in the context of MCR and helpĭevelopers better manage and prioritize their code review tasks. Our objective is to build and validate an effective approach to To accepting or declining a review request. To help developers estimating the time required to complete a code review prior Perform their review tasks in a timely manner while providing relevant feedbackĪbout the code change being reviewed. For a successful review process, peer reviewers should In practice, code reviews can experience significant delays to beĬompleted due to various socio-technical factors which can affect the project

Sharing, team awareness, and collaboration. It also brings several other benefits such as knowledge


MCR is a widely acknowledged qualityĪssurance practice that allows early detection of defects as well as poorĬoding practices. Modern Code Review (MCR) is being adopted in both open source andĬommercial projects as a common practice.
#CODE ON TIME REVIEWS PDF#
Authors: Moataz Chouchen, Jefferson Olongo, Ali Ouni, Mohamed Wiem Mkaouer Download PDF Abstract: Context.
